Atwell has never forgiven the media for that. In segregated America, their friends feared it would damage the two mens careers. I got to keep moving., Finally, in the sixth successive joint, I demurred. By 1928 he played for the Ben Pollack band. Yet, despite his technical facility and a near phenomenal originality that marks his improvisations, Jack Teagardens life was, up until 1947 when he joined Louis Armstrong, a great deal short of ideal. He was buried in Los Angeles. His voice, with an engaging Southern drawl, ranged somewhere between the rasp of Louis Armstrong and the smooth sound of Bing Crosby, with whom he was professionally associated from time to time. Teagarden left Pollack in 1933, and signed a five-year contract with Paul Whitemans orchestra. Teagarden toured china and taiwan during 1958-1959, teamed up one final time with Eddie Condon for the television present/recording program in 1961, and acquired a heartwarming (and thankfully documented) musical reunion with Charlie, sister/pianist Norma, and his mom on the 1963 Monterey Jazz Celebration. It is also unlike the original since it is complete in itself and not an uncompleted half of something. Our weekly newsletter highlights our top stories and includes a local jazz events calendar. Corrections? Leave a comment. One moment, you will be redirected shortly. singer, charming and warm, with influences from the African American But the cymbalom chap did manage to pick the books he wanted to bind, and the first tome he put back into reading condition was a treatise on the sliphorn. He went, it appears, to superhuman lengths to live up to what he has stated to nearly interviewer: I try to play what people like. Generally, what people seem to like is Teagarden. Trains, hotels and restaurants often refused them service unless they split up. "image": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/allaboutjazz/photos/profile/musician/e0e7e2a4dbeb66bf0ce1964893bdd.jpg", 29, 1905, Teagarden learned trombone by the age of 10. He punched his solos with the brashness of a trumpet, a critic wrote some years ago, substituting for glides a series of triplets or runs designed to treat each note in the tonal scale as an entity. This article about a United States jazz musician is a stub. He has played with Paul Whitemans big band, Benny Goodmans recording groups, Louis Armstrongs All Stars, Ben Pollocks band, countless groups and orchestras, many of them under his own leadership. His formal train- ing has been acquired on the job. Teagarden became ill in Japan, and returned after the tour a very weak and very sick man. Such memories are the stuff that Jack Teagardens daughter dreams of saving. Teagarden's early career was as a sideman with the likes of Paul Whiteman and lifelong friend Louis Armstrong. Its the closest thing in print to hearing Teagarden play. And what do you know? A very interesting documentary about Jack Teagarden. About 1923 he briefly attempted to enter the oilfield business in Wichita Falls but soon gave up the venture and returned to music. Only this is no duel. His creative instinct is unerring, rhythmically and harmonic- ally, and is creatively superb. Weldon Leo " Jack " Teagarden (August 20, 1905 - January 15, 1964) was an American jazz trombonist and singer. Instead, he played higher in the instruments range, using mostly the first and second positions, and rarely moving beyond fourth position. His variations of Basin Road Blues and Beale Road Blues (tunes that would stay in his repertoire for the rest of his profession) had been definitive. He told endless stories about a Texas piano player named Peck Kelley, and although almost no one else in jazz ever heard him play, Mr. Kelley became a legend. They are 3.5mil truncated eliptical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. Since much of Teagardens best work was as a sideman rather than a leader, many of his best recordings are included in collections of other artists work. Jack Teagarden (born August 20, 1905, Vernon, Texas, USA - died January 15, 1964, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA) was an American jazz trombonist, bandleader, composer and vocalist. But they could not keep him from sitting on a fence near his home and listening to theNegroes singing in a church next door. Although he once sang a blues line that testified he was born in Texas and raised in Tennessee. The notes in any harmonic series are much closer together in the upper part of the series. Teagarden was born in Vernon, Texas, United States. He was such an excellent musician that youthful sibling Charlie (a fantastic trumpeter) was generally overshadowed. In 1927, he went to New York City where he worked with several bands. Jack Teagarden played trombone with a relaxed style and a unique And wherever he is now, I hope the guy from Texas has a big sliphorn to make that noise that brings him peace. He moved to Chappell, Nebraska, with his family in 1918, but by 1921 was back in Texas playing with Peck Kelleys Bad Boys. The Teagarden brothers (Jack and trumpeter Charlie) are generally considered the only interesting jazzmen to have been part of it, and yet Jack also felt a little out of the limelight. His father played trumpet, as did brother Charlie, while brother Clois played drums, and sister Norma played piano. Performer: Jack Teagarden and his Orchestra; Jack Teargarden Writer: Kennedy; Carr Vocal Chorus. The effect is a stifled, plaintive sound which makes the instrument sound even more like a blues singer. The placards urge patrons to write their con gressman protesting the tax which has hurt the means of livelihood of many musicians and entertainers. equal. Mr. Teagarden had shorter arms than most trombone players and as a result did not use the swooping, thrusting style of many of his colleagues. with his own band. Jack Teagarden played trombone with a relaxed style and a unique technique that still inspires awe even today. Tall, gangling, his horn wrapped in newspaper, Teagarden asked for an audition. She became a fighter for integration in Broward in the 60s, and active in civic affairs. I guess thats the only time.. My sources disagree concerning which band brought Teagarden to New York, and with whom he made his earliest recording, but there is agreement that he arrived in New York in 1927 and was playing with Ben Pollacks orchestra by 1928. Teagarden became the first white musician to travel on the road with an all-black band. The siege of troubled yearsthe mid-thirties through the late fortiesTeagarden spent as an itinerant jazzman, reckless, unsettled, always on the lookout for a place to blow his horn. Albums include Pop Music: The Early Years 1890-1950, Mis'ry and the Blues, and The Golden Years. While his most innovative days were in the late '20s and '30s, he remained a viable and highly enjoyable jazzman (and a popular attraction on the Dixieland circuit) up until his death in 1964. According to critic Scott Yannow of Allmusic, Teagarden was the preeminent American jazz trombone player before the bebop era of the 1940s and "one of the best jazz singers too". The reaction to his unique style of trombone- playing appears to have been both immediate and widespread. [2], Teagarden sought financial security during the Great Depression and signed an exclusive contract to play for the Paul Whiteman Orchestra from 1933 through 1938. To a guy like Jack, I suspect that was more important than almost anything else in the world. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The tune is one that we all know well (which is a help, of course, and one that Teagarden assumes), and, for his part of the performance, Jack gets just the first half of the length of tune, right after Armstrongs vocal course. Updated April 25, 2019 - Doug Ramsey. Jack Teagarden made the trombone sexy, and his pliant, lazy tone made the instrument swing like a trumpet. the tootler from Texas strode in. The song earned $22,000, Eddie swears, and Jack wouldnt take a dime. We include several articles here that nicely sum up the life of Jack Teagarden. Four trombones wailed their lament at the funeral. When Jack was in Cambodia, the jazz-loving, clarinet-playing king of that country presented the trombonist with a medal for meritorious service to the arts. As one columnist put it, his visit was worth ten diplomats. From a down-on-his-luck jazzman to senior statesman and musician extraordinary, Teagarden has come up the hard way to stand as one of the truly permanent figures in American jazz. [4], Teagarden's trombone style was largely self-taught, and he developed many unusual alternative positions and novel special effects on the instrument. Saturday Review wrote in 1964 that he walked with artistic dignity all his life, and the same year Newsweek praised his mature approach to trombone jazz.. RARE OLDIES SOUNDIES WITH MR JACK TEAGARDEN & HIS ALL STARS !!! In New York, Teagarden became enthralled by Harlems black nightclubs, where he was often invited to join late-night jam sessions. Jack Teagarden played trombone with a relaxed style and a unique technique that still inspires awe even today. Mr. Teagarden was mystified by the scholarship and arcane terminology that critics brought to bear on his work.Polyphony, flatted fifths, half tones, he once said, they don't mean a thing. Tell us why you would like to improve the Jack Teagarden musician page. I was outraged. For instance, Jack and crew jammed with the King of Cambodia who as clarinetist had jammed with his idol, Benny Goodman, when Benny had toured that area few years earlier. He did so at a time when many jazz purists insisted that no one but a Negro could do justice to the blues. The fact that the 56-year-old singer-musician has survived the chameleon-like disposition of the public is largely due to the tremendous impact of his personalitystrong-jawed, smiling, and graciously charming. It was this background that was probably the greatest influence on all of Teagardens work, both vocal and instrumental, and his use of the blues idiom was so convincing that Fletcher Henderson apparently suspected that Teagarden was colored. Weldon Leo Teagarden was born in Texas and raised in Oklahoma. Jacks fluency on the trombone has continued to amaze everyone. A bulky, sadfaced man with a husky baritone voice, Mr. Teagarden was one of the few musicians whose work aroused enthusiasm among all the splinter groups in contemporary jazz. The little blond trudged wearily over to the table and sat down. The masterful Teagarden was an American original whose style and vocals epitomized authenticity both in their execution and sound. Teagarden was born in 1905 in Vernon, Texas. From a jazz-oriented family. In 1918, after his fathers death, the family moved to Chappell, Nebraska, where he and his mother again worked in the local theater. Jack Teagarden. And beyond that, Jack had been a loner ever since he blew the scene down Texas way at 15 and went out to try the taste of the world. With his sextet, he covered a circuit extending from Hong Kong to Okinawa with concerts in Bombay, Colombo (Ceylon), Tokyo, and Karachi (Pakistan). Well, I was hurt. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Mr. Teagarden was generally regarded as one of the masters of the jazz trombone. "@context": "https://schema.org", His father was an amateur brass band trumpeter and started him on baritone horn; by age seven he had switched to trombone. Anyone can read what you share. Mr. Teagarden was christened Weldon John, but he was known to jazz fans as Jack or or Big Gate or Big T (to distinguish him from his brother, Charlie, a trumpeter, who was known as Little T). Jack got his first big break in a strange way. recorded with his own small groups and played notably as a sideman with He was also an outstanding jazz singer. Teagarden is one of them. January 30, 2023 Charlie is still active with a band in Las Vegas. A short digression into the mechanics of trombone playing will explain why. The group traveled to Europe in the postwar achieving great success. He said back in May of 1939 he was driving home from NBC after plugging a song he wrote, You Know, Just As Well As I Know.. He did not follow the traditional Dixieland tailgate treatment of his instrument. Turned Pro as a Teen " You Couldn ' t Keep Jack Out of Harlem " Selected discography. On the spot, Teagarden invents a beautiful, original melody, with some brief references to the familiar tune, but one that is very superior to it in almost every way. Performer: JACK TEAGARDEN And His Orchestra; Jack Teagarden Writer: Victor Young; Joseph Young; Ned Washington Fox Trot ; Vocal Chorus by. So Jack sat back and ordered a second drink. Born in Texas, raised in Oklahoma, Teagarden grew up in a world richly colored with Negro folk songs and hymns. His wife is Adeline Barriere (1942 - 15 January 1964) ( his death) ( 1 child), Billie Coates (1938 - 1941) ( divorced), Claire Manzi (1930 - 1936) ( divorced), Ora Binyon (1923 - 1930) ( divorced) ( 2 children) Jack Teagarden Net Worth His net worth has been growing significantly in 2021-2022. Jack Teagarden discography and songs: Music profile for Jack Teagarden, born 20 August 1905. Looks like we don't have salary information. He and Addie settled in California, and he formed a small band again. It is believed to be the first recording of a racially mixed band in U.S. history. In the upper register, notes in any position are closer together, and many notes can be played in more than one position. Sorry! Teagardens style is also often described using words such as lyrical, vocal, legato, relaxed, fluent and smooth. First time I ever heard Jack Teagarden blow that big sliphorn was like maybe He was also a great jazz singer, charming and warm, with influences from the African American blues singers he listened to while growing up in Texas. One of the classic giants of jazz, Jack Teagarden was not only the top pre-bop trombonist (playing his instrument with the ease of a trumpeter) but one of the best jazz singers too. It keeps me busy explaining why I cant.. Although Whitemans Orchestra do feature Teagarden occasionally (and he previously a limited period in 1936 using a little group in the music group, the Three Ts, along with his sibling Charlie and Frankie Trumbauer), the agreement effectively held Teagarden from venturing out by himself and learning to be a star. Sep. 8, 2021. He His nickname was Little T. Born in Vernon, Texas, Teagarden worked locally in Oklahoma before he and Jack joined Ben Pollack's Orchestra in 1929. NEW ORLEANS, Jan. 15 (AP) Jack Teagarden, the jazz trombonist and singer, died today in a New Orleans motel. The All Stars toured Europe and Asia in 1957-59 as part of a government-sponsored goodwill tour. His daring solos with Ben Pollack triggered Glenn Miller to de-emphasize his very own using the music group, and through the past due-20s/early Depression period, Mr. Teagarden was buried in California. All About Jazz musician pages are maintained by musicians, publicists and trusted members like you. And Mom had to explain to me that they werent allowed in the room because they were black. Charlie Teagarden (July 19, 1913 - December 10, 1984), known as 'Smokey Joe', was an American jazz trumpeter. From 8:00 PM to 8:00 PM EDT. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. Fine, we said. Louis Armstrong and Jack Teagarden, between 1938 and 1948 Teagarden played professionally from age 14. Jack Teagarden, Soundtrack: Reminiscence. Although gifted with an amazing technical virtuosity, the curiously mixed scale of feeling Teagarden draws from his horn has its origin in this childhood heritage. He was just downing the dregs of it when the door of the dive opened and in burst a very cute little blond. In the 1950s, he recorded six albums for Capitol, and they are reissued in full . In what the documentary calls one of the most important jazz recordings ever made, Teagarden and Armstrong ignored the advice of friends in 1929 and joined together to makeKnockin A Jug. Trombonist Jack Teagarden, right, records with Louis Armstrong, left, in 1948. Even at the earliest stages of his career, he exhibited an extraordinarily elastic and modern technical facility with his lips and slide. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. Teagarden, who was simply greatly adored by Tommy Dorsey, is a reasonable candidate for popularity in the golf swing period but he produced a strategic mistake. Two sons from his marriage, Jack Jr. and Gilbert became musicians. Atwell says she learned of her fathers death over her car radio; her mother heard it from a reporter. At various times in teagardens career, his siblings played in the same band. No accompanist, just neat. Jack Teagarden Is Dead at 58; Jazz Trombonist and Vocalist; Some Critics Considered Him a Genius His Technique Was Largely SelfTaught, https://www.nytimes.com/1964/01/16/archives/jack-teagarden-is-dead-at-58-jazz-trombonist-and-vocalist-some.html. He was also among the first white jazz musicians to record with black players. He was also a great jazz Jack Teagarden, byname of John Weldon Teagarden, (born August 20, 1905, Vernon, Texas, U.S.died January 15, 1964, New Orleans, Louisiana), American jazz trombonist, unique because he developed a widely imitated style that appeared to have arrived fully formed. I have run into Jack from time to time, because he never did stop blowing that big sliphorn and he never did stop going to night clubs. Some sources claim his unusual style of trombone playing stemmed from the fact that he began playing before he was big enough to play in the farther positions. We were flabbergasted.. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. And Jack was blowing his big horn around a shattered segment of the old Keith vaudeville circuit. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 1905 in Vernon 1920s - 1960s 1964 in New Orleans Al Grey Amiable/Good-Natured August 20 Big Band Bing Crosby Bunny Berigan Carefree Cliff "Ukelele Ike" Confident Day Driving Dixieland Earl Hines Dixieland Al - At the Olympia Theatre Early Jazz Elegant Exuberant Family Gatherings Fun Housework Indulgent Jack Teagarden Jack Teagarden - 100 Years from Today Jack Teagarden - Jazz Great Jack Teagarden - Mis'ry and the Blues Jack Teagarden - The Club Hangover Broa Jack Teagarden - The Indispensable 1928- Jack Teagarden-Earl Hines All-Stars January 15 Jazz Johnny Mercer LA Mainstream Jazz Nostalgic Playful Refined Reminiscing Road Trip Show/Musical Sidney Bechet Sophisticated Stylish Sunday Afternoon Swing TX Uplifting Vacation Visceral Warm Weldon Leo Teagarden Whimsical. Teagardens first vocal recording was made with Condon, and also the first recording featuring his use of a water glass as a mute. Teagarden was the featured perfomer at the Newport Jazz Festival of 1957. Interested? Miller and Teagarden collaborated to provide lyrics and a verse to Spencer Williams' "Basin Street Blues", which in that amended form became one of the numbers that Teagarden played until the end of his days. A real wonderful guy to be around, but when he played his horn, he really played it.. Sorry! What he heardhelped shape his style. There is a select inner circle whose musicianship has defied the censorship of shifting fashions, and through a special sort of genius created for themselves a vast, impressive symbol synonymous with their name and art. Show less, One Night Only! In 1964, while playing the Dream Room in New Orleans, he succumbed to pneumonia, brought on by a lifetime of too much booze, too many cigarettes and too many one-night stands. blues singers he listened to while growing up in Texas. Jack Teagarden: Think Well of Me. "The Best Trombone Player in the World", by, Red Allen, Kid Ory & Jack Teagarden at Newport, "Jack Teagarden Is Dead at 58; Jazz Trombonist and Vocalist; Some Critics Considered Him a Genius His Technique Was Largely SelfTaught", Discography of American Historical Recordings, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Teagarden&oldid=1149760367, This page was last edited on 14 April 2023, at 07:56. It is difficult to realize that Teagarden is, after all, largely a self-taught musician. He was an admired recording artist, featured on RCA Victor, Columbia, Decca, Capitol, and MGM discs. By 14, Teagarden was playing professionally. And although his playing style was also technically brilliant, featuring difficult techniques such as lip trills, his laid-back, vocal style of delivery " often described even as a lazy sound " effectively disguised his technical proficiency (lazy and lightning-quick(. One of the most remarkably consistent performers in jazz history, Jack Teagarden never played less than flawlessly and, when in the right company, frequently set standards for creativity and instrumental brilliance that to this day remain beyond the grasp of most. His former wife had taken all the spirit out of him when she sued for divorce and got custody of the restaurant which supported him and his cymbalom. In the 1930s he was married to and divorced from, successively, Clare Manzi of New York City and Edna Billie Coats. Photo by Emily Michot / Herald Staff. Teagarden was also an excellent singer and developed a respected blues vocal style. Jack. 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