[137] These were the Vellalar community who formed the nobility or the landed aristocracy of the country and who were economically a powerful group. I'm Chola 821 I know Chola 385 Rosa (Latin origin) means 'rose'. Now, when you think of the word Chola, the first thing that comes to your mind is Mexico. Rajendra Chola built a huge tank named Solagangam in his capital city Gangaikonda Solapuram and was described as the liquid pillar of victory. [120] Particularly the famous Wootz steel, which has a long history in south India dating back to the period before the Christian era, seems also be used to produce weapons. The best known of these were the Manigramam and Ayyavole guilds though other guilds such as Anjuvannam and Valanjiyar were also in existence. Here is a list of Tamil girl names sorted from alphabets A to E: 1. Albert M. Carson, CA; 5 friends 42 reviews Lil T. says: [115] It played a vital role in the expansion of the empire, including the conquest of the Ceylon islands and naval raids on Srivijaya. [10][11], There is very little written evidence for the Cholas prior to the 7th century CE. The increase in the royal patronage and also the number of devadana and bramadeya lands which increased the role of the temples and village assemblies in the field. He also defeated Hoysala generals fought under Veera Ballala II at Karuvur. The guild was one of the most significant institutions of south India and merchants organised themselves into guilds. [67], The Cholas under Kulothunga CholaIII collaborated to the herald the dissolution of the Chalukyas by aiding Hoysalas under Veera BallalaII, the son-in-law of the Chola monarch, and defeated the Western Chalukyas in a series of wars with Someshvara IV between 1185 and 1190. Gabriela (Hebrew origin) means 'god of Strength'. It is usually used to tease short or tiny girls as well. [159][160] The Tang dynasty of China, the Srivijaya empire under the Sailendras, and the Abbasid Kalifat at Baghdad were the main trading partners. But a few most outstanding may be briefly mentioned. https://www.yelp.com/topic/los-angeles-cholo-names, https://www.uts.edu.co/portal/files/file/7zy9, https://www.britannica.com/topic/cholo-gang-subculture. [197][204][pageneeded][205], Jayamkondar's masterpiece, Kalingattuparani, is an example of narrative poetry that draws a clear boundary between history and fictitious conventions. Listed below are some of the Chola names, which are relatively from Spanish origins, along with their meanings. [236] The book was serialised in the Tamil periodical Kalki during the mid-1950s. Vernica (Latin origin) means 'true victory'. [121] Kallar served in the armies of the Chola kings. Nobody knows exactly when the first Chola kings took power in the southern point of India, but certainly, the Chola Dynasty was established by the third century BCE, because they are mentioned in one of Ashoka the Great's stelae. The river Kaveri and its tributaries dominate this landscape of generally flat country that gradually slopes towards the sea, unbroken by major hills or valleys. [186], The Chola period is also remarkable for its sculptures and bronzes. [156] Towards the end of the 9th century, southern India had developed extensive maritime and commercial activity. This continued during the time of Rajaraja CholaIII the son and successor of Kulothunga CholaIII[78][83], The Hoysalas played a divisive role in the politics of the Tamil country during this period. Nicknames, cool fonts, symbols and stylish names for Chola - loka, diablita, flaca, Sad girl, Spooky, Morena. This rule stretched over for over five long centuries until the 13th century. The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in world history. The elephants played a major role in the army and the dynasty had numerous war elephants. Camila (Italian origin) means 'attendant'. Please note that Kidadl is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon. Chiquita (Spanish origin) has a cute meaning which is basically 'tiny present'. It is specifically a name used for girls. Thus, this period saw constant warfare between the Cholas and the Pandyas. Huera literally means 'blonde'. Art & Culture: . [20] Cenni in Tamil means Head. [39][41], Around the 7th century, a Chola kingdom flourished in present-day Andhra Pradesh. The Chola rulers issued their coins in gold, silver and copper. [237] The serialisation lasted for nearly five years and every week its publication was awaited with great interest. This describes the events during Kulothunga's war in Kalinga and depicts not only the pomp and circumstance of war, but the gruesome details of the field. [223] A Chola sovereign called Krimikanta Chola is said to have persecuted Ramanuja. [k], The Cholas' system of government was monarchical, as in the Sangam age. Iit is mostly used in a satirical way to tease girls. Skilled classes like the weavers and the merchant-class had become prosperous. The template for these and future temples was formulated by AdityaI and Parantaka. Tamil was the medium of education for the masses; Religious monasteries (matha or gatika) were centres of learning and received government support. Moreover, under Chola's protection, Veng remained largely independent. [24] After Rajendra Chola moved his capital to Gangaikonda Cholapuram, Thanjavur lost its importance. These carried houses or huge Howdahs on their backs, full of soldiers who shot arrows at long range and who fought with spears at close quarters. [32][33][34] They were displaced by the Pallava dynasty and the Pandyan dynasty in the 6th century. During the Chola period they had predominant trading and military roles. Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. Thereafter, until the reign of Vikrama Chola in 1133 CE when the Chola power was at its peak, these hereditary lords and local princes virtually vanished from the Chola records and were either replaced or turned into dependent officials. [19] In Tamil lexicon Chola means Soazhi or Saei denoting a newly formed kingdom, in the lines of Pandya or the old country. Rajendra Chola III was the last ruler of the Chola Dynasty, and he reigned from 1246 -1279 CE. [181] A new development in Chola art that characterised the Dravidian architecture in later times was the addition of a huge gateway called gopuram to the enclosure of the temple, which had gradually taken its form and attained maturity under the Pandya Dynasty. Nicknames, cool fonts, symbols and stylish names for Choladynasty - CHOLA DYNASTY. The second Chola King, AdityaI, caused the demise of the Pallava dynasty and defeated the Pandyan dynasty of Madurai in 885, occupied large parts of the Kannada country, and had marital ties with the Western Ganga dynasty. "[162], Song dynasty reports record that an embassy from Chulian (Chola) reached the Chinese court in 1077,[163][164] and that the king of the Chulian at the time, Kulothunga I, was called Ti-hua-kia-lo. It is a great and aesthetic name. [235] Written in five volumes, this narrates the story of Rajaraja Chola, dealing with the events leading up to the ascension of Uttama Chola to the Chola throne. Furthermore, Cholar fought constantly with the Sinhala kings from the Rohana kingdom of Sri Lanka, who repeatedly attempted to overthrow the Chola occupation of Rajarata and unify the island. [90][91] The Hoysalas were routed from Kannanur Kuppam around 1279 by Kulasekhara Pandiyan and in the same war the last Chola emperor RajendraIII was routed and the Chola empire ceased to exist thereafter. Chola Dynasty (9th-13th Century) The Cholas formed one of three ruling families in Tamil-speaking south India during the first two centuries CE. However, the rule of the later Cholas between 1218, starting with Rajaraja CholaII, to the last emperor Rajendra CholaIII was not as strong as those of the emperors between 850 and 1215. [7], The Cholas succeeded in building the greatest thalassocratic empire in the history of India, thereby leaving a lasting legacy. [68], On the other hand, from 1150 CE to 1280 CE, Pandya became the staunchest opponents of the Cholas and tried to win independence for their traditional territories. We strive to recommend the very best things that are suggested by our community and are things we would do ourselves - our aim is to be the trusted friend to parents. [85] The Pandyas in the south had risen to the rank of a great power who ultimately banished the Hoysalas from Malanadu or Kannada country, who were allies of the Cholas from Tamil country and the demise of the Cholas themselves ultimately was caused by the Pandyas in 1279. It is quite an adorable name mostly used for girls. Though Nicknames are not your real name, they are referred to as added names; however, there are things to consider when choosing. [214], Chola rulers took an active interest in the development of temple centres and used the temples to widen the sphere of their royal authority. [215] A record of Virarajendra Chola's reign relates to the maintenance of a school in the Jananamandapa within the temple for the study of the Vedas, Sastras, Grammar, and Rupavatara, as well as a hostel for students. Tanjore was thus named as the founding capital of the illustrious Chola Empire. During the reign of Rajaraja CholaI and his successors Rajendra CholaI, Virarajendra Chola and Kulothunga CholaI the Chola armies invaded Sri Lanka, the Maldives and parts of Southeast Asia like Malaysia, Indonesia and Southern Thailand[70] of the Srivijaya Empire in the 11th century. Shorty was considered slang back in the days. Most of the canals of the Kaveri River belongs to this period e.g. His Ramavataram (also referred to as Kambaramayanam) is an epic of Tamil literature, and although the author states that he followed Valmiki's Ramayana, it is generally accepted that his work is not a simple translation or adaptation of the Sanskrit epic. 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