TRUEB. The NMCC participates in a wide variety of activities, ranging from missile warning and attack assessment to management of peacetime operations such as Defense Support of Civil Authorities during national emergencies. Within this broad audience, the National Response Framework focuses especially on those who are involved in delivering and applying the response core capabilities, including: Government resources alone cannot meet the needs of those affected by major disasters. Items included simple accessibility aids like shower chairs and non-slip mats. Critical transportation; situation assessment; and mass care servicesC. Emergency Management Assistance Compacts (EMACs)B. Tiered ResponseC. Emergency Support FunctionsB. Which of these is established by the FBI in response to significant threats or incidents involving Federal crimes under the criminal jurisdiction of the United States?A. When the State's resources were no longer adequate to address the needs of such a large area, State-to-State assistance is provided through the Emergency Management Assistance Compact (or EMAC, which will be discussed later in this course). The National Planning Frameworks, one framework for each mission area, discuss how whole community efforts build, sustain, and deliver these core capabilities. Several Federal departments and agencies have authorities to respond to and declare specific types of disasters or emergencies. While the Stafford Act may be the most familiar mechanism for Federal support, it is not the only one. ESF support agencies have specific capabilities or resources that support primary agencies in executing the mission of the ESF. Describe the roles and responsibilities of response partners. Part of this system involves determining what capabilities are needed, how they should be developed and sustained, and how they should be delivered. What is the definition for the Protection mission area?Ans: Secure the homeland against terrorism and manmade or natural disasters, Q. Power outages have kept several bank branches closed and automated teller machines (ATM) inoperable, and merchants who are open despite the power outages are only able to accept cash transactions. A guiding principle of the National Response Framework is that: Effective partnership relies on engaging all elements of the whole community. recover from a disaster or an incident. National Military Command CenterB. Preparedness depends on efforts at all levels, including individuals and communities, the private and nonprofit sectors, faith-based organizations, and all levels of government (local, regional/metropolitan, state, tribal, territorial, insular-area, and Federal). It describes specific authorities and best practices for managing all types of disasters and emergencies, from the smallest incident to the largest catastrophe. Select this link for additional information about the JOC. In addition, you learned the National preparedness doctrine and the Guiding Principles doctrine. to supporting wildland, rural, and urban firefighting operations. (http://www.fema.gov/national-preparedness-resource-library), ESF Member Roles and Responsibilities: Within each ESF, an ESF coordinator, primary agency, and support agencies are designated. Incidents are typically managed at the lowest possible geographic, organizational, and jurisdictional levels. Move from congregate care to non-congregate care alternatives and provide relocation assistance or interim housing solutions for families unable to return to their pre-disaster homes. Responsibilities: Participation in the planning process helps to ensure that specific capabilities are integrated into a workable plan to safeguard the community. The JOC is the place from which the FBI leads and coordinates the law enforcement operational response, on-scene law enforcement, and related investigative and intelligence activities. The whole community remains firm in its commitment to safeguard itself against its greatest risks, now and in the future. Critical infrastructure such as utilities and banking are which partners responsibilityAns: private sector, Q. Environmental decontamination and cleanup, including buildings/structures and management of contaminated waste. Ends: Lifelines describe the critical services within a community that must be stabilized or re-establishedthe endsto alleviate threats to life and property. Q. In larger-scale incidents, these regional and field offices may provide the initial response assets with additional support being provided from other department and agency offices across the Nation. The goal of the IS-0800.d, National Response Framework, An Introduction, is to provide guidance for the whole community. Elected and appointed officials also routinely shape or modify laws, policies, and budgets to aid preparedness efforts and improve emergency management and response capabilities. Fire management and suppression; fatality management services; and environmental response/hea. The table below shows which of the core capabilities are related to each of community lifelines. Which of the following are core capabilities for response? Tell us about it through the REPORT button at the bottom of the page. Under the direction of Incident Commanders, first responders begin critical lifesaving operations, while the local Emergency Operations Center, or EOC, provides support by assessing damage reports and obtaining needed resources. The EOC can encourage participation by many elements of the community including: These community elements, in turn, often maintain their own structures, such as nongovernmental or private sector EOCs. range of incident management activities. Which Red Flag Anime Character Do You Kin? During a 2015 disaster response to a U.S. territory, there was no pre-existing CAG. Reduce loss of life and property by lessening the impact of disasters. The National Response Framework mandates that the private-sector entities responsible for critical infrastructure and key resources develop and exercise contingency plans.C. The NRF is always in effect, and elements can be implemented at any time. Public Information and Warning provides for messaging, translators, and interpreters, as well as Operational Communications for reporting and communication that allows shelters to stay in touch with operations centers. Which of the following statements about Emergency Support Functions (ESFs) is correct?Ans: ESFs are not exclusively federal coordinating mechanism, Q. A small number require Federal support. Nothing in the National Response Framework precludes any Federal department or agency from executing its existing authorities. B. Mandates that the private-sector entities responsible for critical infrastructure and key resources develop and exercise contingency plans. FIOPs deal with Federal interagency planning, enabling FEMA to help jurisdictions identify supporting resources over which FEMA may not have control but which--through FEMA--jurisdictions may be able to access from other Federal agencies. ESFs are organized groups of government and private-sector entities that provide personnel, supplies, facilities, and equipment. In recent years, our nation has faced an unprecedented series of disasters and emergencies. As the rains continued, the flooded areas expanded. CAG members now serve in the EOC to help facilitate information and develop courses of action to meet the needs of citizens with disabilities and those of older individuals. The NPS was developed to provide the approach, resources, and tools to aid the whole community in its preparedness activities to achieve the National Preparedness Goal. State, tribal, territorial, and insular-area governments are responsible for the health and welfare of their residents, communities, lands, and cultural heritage. It directly supports combatant commanders, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Secretary of Defense, and the President in the command of U.S. Armed Forces in peacetime contingencies and war. Describes key roles and responsibilities for integrating capabilities across the whole community.C. 4th Grade Trivia Are You Smarter Than a 4th Grader? Federal departments and agencies designated as coordinating and cooperating agencies in the National Response Framework support annexes conduct a variety of activities, to include managing specific functions and missions and providing Federal support within their functional areas. Effective response requires a readiness to act that is balanced with an understanding of the risks and hazards responders face. From individuals and communities to the private and nonprofit sectors, faith-based organizations, and all levels of government, national response depends on the ability to act decisively. Examples include all of the following EXCEPT:Ans: National Response Coordination Center, Q. The National Response Framework provides structures for implementing nationwide response policy and operational coordination for all types of domestic incidents. Q. the needs of disaster survivors and responders. If the local Incident Commander determines that additional resources or capabilities are needed, requirements are relayed to the local emergency operations center (EOC)the physical location where multiagency coordination typically occurs and where a variety of local coordinating structures come together to solve problems. The National Response Framework is intended to provide guidance for the whole community. Engaging these communities in preparedness efforts is important to identifying their needs and taking advantage of their potential contributions. A basic premise of the National Response Framework is that:Ans: Incidents should be managed at the lowest jurisdictional level possible. Identifying sheltering locations, ensuring access to those facilities, and communicating their locations to the whole community; Providing emergency commodities and services, such as water, food, shelter, assistance with family reunification, clothing, and supplies for post-emergency cleanup; Supporting the evacuation, rescue, care, and sheltering of animals displaced by the incident; Supporting search and rescue, transportation, and logistics services; Identifying and supporting the health, medical, mental health, and behavior health resources of the impacted community; and. The emergency manager coordinates the local emergency management program. NRF elements can be implemented at any time for any hazard, including the employment of Emergency Support Function (ESF) mechanisms. Each participating agency maintains its own authority, responsibility, and accountability. Q. Federal Interagency Operational Plans (FIOPs) describe how the Federal government aligns resources and delivers core capabilities to reach our shared National Preparedness Goal. Science and Technology, 21. In another example of Planning and Operational Coordination, the CAG quickly located a variety of critical items for use by shelter occupants who had an array of access and functional needs. The contributions of all must be integrated into preparedness efforts, and the needs of all must be addressed in planning for the development ofresponsecapabilities. Slamdunk14. As we look at the Response core capabilities, youll notice that three core capabilities span all five mission areas: Planning, Public Information and Warning, and Operational Coordination. materials. The system is made up of the six components shown in the graphic on the right. When all levels of government become engaged, a response is federally supported, state managed, and locally executed, with tribes, territories, and insular area governments often managing the response, as well. Minimize public exposure to environmental hazards through assessment of the hazards and implementation of public protective actions. Because the quakes occurred during the day, members of most families in the area are separated. Composed of senior officials, such as agency administrators, executives, or the designees, who are authorized to represent or commit agency resources and funds in support of incident activities. Dec 2017 - Nov 20192 years. Incidents begin and end locally. Objective: Provide all decision makers with decision-relevant information regarding the nature and extent of the hazard, any cascading effects, and the status of the response. Federal departments and agencies carry out their response authorities and responsibilities within the NRFs overarching construct or under supplementary or complementary operational plans. In addition, the Attorney General, generally acting through the FBI Director, has primary responsibility for searching for, finding, and neutralizing WMD within the United States. Chief elected or appointed officials must have a clear understanding of their emergency management roles and responsibilities and how to apply the response core capabilities because they ay need to make decisions regarding resources and operations during an incident to stabilize community lifelines. Actions that relate to only to the emergency responders. The National Response Framework explains how, at all levels, the nation effectively managesall-hazardsresponse.B. The term response as used in the National Response Framework include: Actions to save lives, protect property and the environment, stabilize communities, and meet basic.FOLLOWING.incident. Click on each core capability to learn more: The cross-cutting core capabilities are essential to the success of the other core capabilities. Which organization serves as the principal operations center for the Department . Select the FALSE statement from below. The National Response Framework clearly defines the roles of response partners so that we can work together effectively to meet these challenges. Which organization is a multiagency coordination center generally staffed by ESFs, in an incident, or immediately following an incident? Support the initial establishment of a Unified Command, Provide situational awareness for Federal and state decision-makers, enabling them to determine the level and type of immediate Federal support that may be required, Preparing an emergency supply kit and household emergency plan, Monitoring emergency communications carefully, Volunteering with an established organization, Enrolling in emergency response training courses. States request assistance from other states through interstate mutual aid and assistance agreements such as:Ans: Emergency Management Assistance Compacts (EMAC), Q. MABAS may be activated for larger incidents under the Illinois Emergency Management Agencys statewide mutual aid plan. The Response FIOP further defines the concepts, principles, structures, and actions introduced in the National Response Framework, with a focus on the Federal level. Janeiro 2, 2021 . As a team effort, unified command allows all agencies with jurisdictional authority and/or functional responsibility for the incident to provide joint support through mutually developed incident objectives and strategies established at the command level. The effects of the two shocks are profound10 times more powerful than the 1989 Loma Prieta quake. Incidents should be managed at the highest jurisdictional level possible. Functions include but are not limited to Describes the actions to save lives, protect property and the environment, stabilize communities, and meet basic human needs following an incident. National Guard, 16. TRUEB. FEMA deploys an Incident Management Assistance Team (IMAT) to the state EOC and begins establishing the field structures that will ultimately become the Joint Field Office and will coordinate Federal response efforts in the field. The National Response Framework is:Ans: Always in effect, and elements can be implemented as needed on a flexible, scalable basis to improve response. Amortentia Quiz What Does Amortentia Smell To You? Mass Search and Rescue OperationsD. The NRF describes the principles, roles and responsibilities, and coordinating structures for delivering the core capabilities required to respond to an incident, and also describes how response efforts integrate with those of the other mission areas. Next, establish incident priorities around unstable lifelines and components. In these instances, Federal departments and agencies provide assistance to States, as well as directly to tribes and local jurisdictions, consistent with their own authorities. As events were unfolding during disaster response, there were rumors that needed to be verified regarding people with disabilities who lacked services and were unsafe. Select this link for more information about the NOC. Establishing close working relationships, lines of communication, and coordination protocols between Protection, Prevention, Mitigation, Response, and Recovery organizations facilitates this process. federal coordination. What is the definition of the Protection mission area?Ans: Secure the homeland against terrorism and manmade or natural disasters. Implementation of NRF structures and procedures allows for a scaled response, delivery of the specific resources and capabilities, and a level of coordination appropriate to each incident. State/tribal emergency operationsD. Built on scalable, flexible, and adaptable concepts identified in the National Incident Management System (NIMS). The Response FIOP goes into more depth than the National Response Framework on how Federal agencies work together on Response and how they support or complement activities that take place in the private sector and at other levels of government. Operational coordination occurs across various governmentlevels and consists of actions and activities that enable decision makers to determine appropriate courses of action and provide oversight for all types of incidents, including complex homeland security operations, to achieve unity of effort and effective outcomes. The National Response Framework describes best practices for managing all types of disasters and emergencies. Local jurisdictions employ a variety of coordinating structures to help identify risks, establish relationships, organize, and build capabilities. The State Coordinating Officer is:Ans: Assigned by the FEMA Regional Administrator to expedite the delivery of needed services to a State. Unified CommandB. As of April 1, 2015, the Emergency Management Institute (EMI) no longer accepts Social Security Numbers (SSN) for exam submission. The Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act (PKEMRA), which requires people with disabilities to be included in all aspects of emergency preparedness, response, and recovery. Along with the National Planning Frameworks for other mission areas, this document now describes the all-important integration and inter-relationships among the mission areas of Prevention, Protection, Mitigation, Response, and Recovery. Daryl is a well sought after keynote speaker, workshop facilitator and coach. Q. The National Incident Management System (NIMS) concepts and principles add this flexibility when dealing with an incident. FEMA IS-42 Answers: Social Media in Emergency Management, FEMA IS-800.C Answers: National Response Framework ICS, FEMA IS 700.B Answers: An Introduction to the NIMS, Vocabulary Workshop Level H Unit 1 Answers, Sexuality Quiz: Test to Find Out Whats Your Sexuality, Unity of effort results when responding agencies are willing to relinquish their authorities, Readiness to act encourages response partners to self-dispatch to an incident scene, Response partners use nonstandard structures to allow for flexible and scalable responses. To state it another way, Responders deliver the Response Core Capabilities in order to stabilize the community lifelines. Complete triage and initial stabilization of casualties and begin definitive care for those likely to survive their injuries and illness. You can use the risk assessment to prioritize resources to address the highest probability or highest consequence threats. Assist communities affected by an incident to recover effectively. Contact us, Try original quizzes for free. The Administrator is the principal advisor to the President, the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council regarding emergency management. All agencies with jurisdictional authority and/or functional responsibility for the incident support through mutually developed incident objectives and strategies. Since Core Advisory Groups (CAGs) align with the Incident Command System (ICS), fitting CAGs into core capabilities is simple. Individuals, families, and households play an important role in emergency preparedness and response. The term response as used in the National Response Framework includes:Ans: Actions to save lives, protect property and the environment, stabilize communities, and meet basic human needs following an incident. Is based on the premise that governments have sole responsibility for responding to major emergencies. Even in cases in which FEMA may not have authority to access resources directly, they may have awareness and be able to refer people in an operational coordination role to an entity that does have needed resources. Develop coordinated interagency crisis action plans addressing health and medical issues. Coordination of Federal incident response is accomplished through Emergency Support Functions (ESFs). Q. Community-wide disaster resource sharing resulted in the capacity to meet previously unmet safety and hygiene needs through shared community resources. Who is the principal Federal official for domestic incident management?Ans: Secretary of Homeland Security, Q. Federal Law EnforcementC. In this sense, cross-cutting means?Ans: is used in all five of the mission area, Q. Effective mitigation efforts directly limit the impact of an emergency, disaster, or attack on community lifelines and systems, thereby reducing the required scale of response capabilities needed for an incident. Q. Finally, the State's ability to manage the expanding incident was overcome, and they requested Federal assistance to provide additional resources and help coordinate the response. In an ICS organization, the Command Staff typically includes the chiefs of the Planning, Operations, Administration sections. Which group of core capabilities spans all seven Community Lifelines?Ans: Planning; public information and warning; and operational coordination, Q. Agricultural disease and pest response; , Technical expertise, coordination, and support of animal and agricultural emergency management; , Meat, poultry, and processed egg products safety and defense; and . How the Federal Government aligns resources and delivers core capabilities to reach our shared National Preparedness Goal is described in:Ans: The Response Federal Interagency Operational Plan, Q. This is an example of: Which Response core capability involves ensuring the capacity for timely communications in support of security, situational awareness, and operations by any and all means available, among and between affected communities in the impact area and all response forces? Coordinates the support for the detection and suppression of fires. Situational assessment, operational communications, and cybersecurity are core capabilities required for all five mission areas. To mark an answer, click on the empty circle after your answer choice so a black dot appears. The JOC is led by an FBI On-Scene Commander and is supported by a Federal, state, local, territorial, and tribal command group and a consequence management group, as appropriate. Community Emergency Response Teams are an example of:A. Which of the following is a mission area?Ans: Recovery. 5. The community was on its way to recovering when heavy rains began to fall over most of the region. Q. Actions to save lives, protect property and the environment, stabilize the incident, and meet basic human needs following an incident, The execution of emergency plans and actions to enable recovery. are not limited to the following: The private sector, comprised of small, medium, and large businesses, spans nationally significant infrastructure to locally owned and operated businesses that, while small, are staples of the community. Primary agencies are responsible for the following: Federal ESF coordinators oversee the preparedness activities for a particular ESF and coordinate with its primary and support agencies. Which state governemnt key player is responsible for ensuring that the state is prepared for large-scale emergencies and for coordinating the statewide response to any such incident? Describes core capabilities for response and actions required to deliver those capabilities. Ensure the synchronized deployment of local, regional, national, and international teams to reinforce ongoing search and rescue efforts and transition to recovery. In Illinois, mutual aid for multiagency or multi-jurisdictional response is provided through the Mutual Aid Box Alarm System (MABAS). FEMA IS-800.c NIMS Answers 1. These businesses also partnered with a commercial airline to fly in volunteers. FALSE. Describes how to manage all-hazards responses for all levels. Stafford Act. Coordinate power restoration efforts for health and medical facilities or power-dependent medical populations. Transportation issues (road closures and blockages) limit survivors' ability to travel to the limited merchants, ATM locations, and bank branches in the area, as well as responders' ability to provide assets to stabilize critical infrastructure. 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Ans: Assigned by the FEMA Regional Administrator to expedite the of! To fly in volunteers and non-slip mats time for any hazard, including buildings/structures and management of contaminated.... Initial stabilization of casualties and begin definitive care for those likely to survive their and! And hazards responders face delivery of needed services to a U.S. territory there... Manager coordinates the support for the whole community ICS organization, the Command Staff typically the... Means? Ans: is used in all five of the whole community or! Empty circle after your answer choice so a black dot appears explains how, at levels... Typically managed at the lowest jurisdictional level possible management Assistance Compacts ( EMACs ) B. ResponseC! Remains firm in its commitment to safeguard itself against its greatest risks, establish incident priorities around lifelines. Injuries and illness intended to provide guidance for the whole community plans health... Tiered ResponseC important role in emergency preparedness and Response roles and responsibilities within the NRFs construct!